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look for

  • 1 ἐκζητέω

    ἐκζητέω fut. ἐκζητήσω; 1 aor. ἐξεζήτησα. Pass.: 1 fut. ἐκζητηθήσομαι; 1 aor. ἐξεζητήθην; pf. pass. ptc. ἐξεζητημένα Ps 110, 2. (Ael. Aristid. 38 p. 726 D.; ins, pap, LXX; En 104:7; TestAsh; Just., D. 95, 4).
    ① to exert effort to find out or learn someth., seek out, search for w. acc. of pers. or thing sought (POxy 1465, 11 [I B.C.] τοὺς αἰτίους; LXX; EpArist 24) τὶ (Aelian, NA 15, 1 p. 356, 24; TestAsh 5:4) Hb 12:17; B 21:8. ἐ. τὰ δυνάμενα ἡμᾶς σῴζειν seek out the things that can save us 4:1. τὰ δικαιώματα κυρίου seek out the Lord’s requirements 2:1. κρίσιν search for justice 1 Cl 8:4 (Is 1:17). τὰ εὐάρεστα 35:5. τόπον 1 Cl 14:5 (Ps 36:36). τὰ πρόσωπα τῶν ἁγίων seek the faces of the saints i.e. associate w. them, attend their meetings D 4:2; B 19:10. τινά: (παρθένους) GJs 10:1. ἐ. τὸν κύριον seek the Lord to serve him (Ps 33:5; 68:33; Dt 4:29 al.) Ac 15:17 (Am 9:12); cp. Ro 3:11 (Ps 13:2; 52:3); Hb 11:6; 1 Cl 13:1.—περί τινος seek for someth. 1 Pt 1:10 (w. ἐξεραυνάω as 1 Macc 9:26 A). Foll. by an indirect question instead of an obj. B 10:4; 21:6. Abs. (BGU 1141, 41 [14 B.C.]; IGR IV, 834, 5) ἐ. ἐπιμελῶς search carefully Hv 3, 3, 5.
    ② to look for someth. with a view to securing it, desire, seek to get (1 Macc 7:12) ἐ. τι ἐκ τ. χειρῶν τινος B 2:5 (Is 1:12).
    ③ to look for someone with a view to some kind of association, seek out, visit τινά: τοὺς πεινῶντας Hv 3, 9, 5.
    ④ to look for in expectation of fixing blame, look for, seek, in the judicial sense charge (to, with) τὸ αἷμα (Gen 9:5; 42:22; 2 Km 4:11; Ezk 3:18; Jo 4:21 v.l.) ἀπό τινος Lk 11:50f; Pol 2:1.—M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἐκζητέω

  • 2 ἐπισκέπτομαι

    ἐπισκέπτομαι mid. dep., fut. ἐπισκέψομαι LXX; 1 aor. ἐπεσκεψάμην; pf. ἐπέσκεμμαι LXX. Pass.: fut. 3 sg. ἐπισκεπήσεται 1 Km 20:18; aor. ἐπεσκέπην LXX; on the other hand, fut. 3 sg. ἐπισκεφθήσεται Jer 3:16; aor. subj. 3 sg. ἐπισκεφθῇ 1 Esdr 2:16 (s. σκοπέω; Trag., Hdt.+; s. B-D-F §101 p. 48 s.v. σκοπεῖν; Mlt-H. 258 s.v.-σκέπτομαι).
    ① to make a careful inspection, look at, examine, inspect (Hdt. 2, 109, 2 et al.) w. acc. (Diod S 12, 11, 4; Num 1:3; 1 Km 13:15; 2 Km 18:1) Hs 8, 2, 9; 8, 3, 3; 9, 10, 4; 1 Cl 25:5. Also look for with interest in selection, select w. acc. (PPetr II, 37, 2b verso 4 [III B.C.] ἐπισκεψάμενος ἐν ἀρχῇ ἃ δεῖ γενέσθαι ἔργα) ἄνδρας Ac 6:3.
    ② to go to see a pers. with helpful intent, visit τινά someone (Demosth. 9, 12; PLille 6, 5 [III B.C.] διαβάντος μου … ἐπισκέψασθαι τ. ἀδελφήν; Judg 15:1) ἀνέβη ἐπὶ τὴν καρδίαν αὐτοῦ ἐπισκέψασθαι τοὺς ἀδελφούς αὐτοῦ (Moses) felt strongly about visiting his people Ac 7:23 (for the note of solicitude cp. X., Mem. 3, 11, 10 φροντιστικῶς); 15:36. ἀλλήλους Hv 3, 9, 2. Esp. of visiting the sick (X., Mem. 3, 11, 10; Plut., Mor. 129c; Lucian, Philops. 6; Herodian 4, 2, 4; Sir 7, 35; TestJob 28:2; Jos., Ant. 9, 178) Mt 25:36, 43; Pol 6:1. W. special suggestion in the context on care to be bestowed: look after widows and orphans ἐν τῇ θλίψει αὐτῶν in their distress Js 1:27; cp. Hs 1:8. ὀρφανοὺς καὶ ὑστερουμένους Hm 8:10.
    ③ to exercise oversight in behalf of, look after, make an appearance to help, of divine oversight (Gen 21:1; 50:24f; Ex 3:16; 4:31; Sir 46:14; Jdth 8:33; En 25:3; TestLevi 16:5; PsSol 9:4; JosAs 7:35; Just. D. 29, 1) Lk 1:68. ἐπισκέψεται ἡμᾶς ἀνατολὴ ἐξ ὕψους vs. 78 (here the imagery is of dawning light that makes inspection possible, the divine inspection being for the benefit of the oppressed; NRSV ‘break upon’ shifts the imagery); τὸν λαόν 7:16 (cp. Ruth 1:6). Of the orphaned Joachim ἐπισκέψηταί με κύριος ὁ θεός μου GJs 1:4; ὅπως ἐπισκέψηταί με so that (God) might come to my aid 2:4 (sc. cod. A, s. Tdf.); ὅτι ἐπεσκέψατό με καὶ ἀφεῖλεν … ὀνειδισμόν 6:3.—Hb 2:6 (Ps 8:5); be concerned about w. inf. foll. (s. B-D-F §392, 3) ὁ θεὸς ἐπεσκέψατο λαβεῖν ἐξ ἐθνῶν λαόν God concerned himself about winning a people fr. among the nations Ac 15:14.—M-M. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἐπισκέπτομαι

  • 3 βλέπω

    βλέπω, Sol.11.8, etc.: [tense] impf.
    A

    ἔβλεπον Batr.67

    : [tense] fut.

    βλέψομαι D. 25.98

    , [dialect] Dor. inf.

    βλεψεῖσθαι IG4.951.75

     (Epid.), later

    βλέψω LXX Is. 6.9

    , Aristid.2.46J., etc.: [tense] aor. ἔβλεψα (v. infr.): [tense] pf. βέβλεφα ([etym.] ἀπο-) Antip.Stoic.3.254 (codd. Stob.); βέβλοφα ([etym.] ἐμ-) PLond.1.42.21 (ii A. D.):—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor. ἐβλέφθην ([etym.] προς-) Plu.2.68of: [tense] pf. βέβλεμμαι to be supplied in Ath.10.409c, cf. Eust. 1401.16:—chiefly in [tense] pres. and [tense] aor. [voice] Act. in early writers: [voice] Med. (exc. [tense] fut. ) and [voice] Pass. only late:—see, have the power of sight (dist. fr. ὁρῶ perceive, be aware of, cf. Plot.6.7.37), opp. τυφλός εἰμι, S.OT 302, cf. 348, OC73, Ar. Pl.15, etc.;

    βλέποντες ἔβλεπον μάτην A.Pr. 447

    ;

    βλέποντας ἀθλιωτάτους Alex.234

    ; μὴ βλέπων ὁ μάντις ᾖ lest he see too clearly, S.OT 747; ὁ βλέπων the seer, Hebraism in LXX 1 Ki.9.9; ὀλίγον βλέπων short- sighted, POxy.39.9 (i A. D.).
    II look,

    βλέφ' ὧδε S.Tr. 402

    ;

    ἐπὶ ἐμοί Id.Aj. 345

     (s. v.l.);

    εἴς τι A.Pers. 802

    ;

    ἐπί τι Th.7.71

    ;

    εἰς τὰ τούτων πρόσωπα D. 18.283

    ; πῶς βλέπων; with what face? S.Ph. 110;

    ὄμμασιν ποίοις β.

     ;

    Id.OT 1371

    ;

    β. ἅμα πρόσσω καὶ ὀπίσσω Pl.Cra. 428d

    : with Adv., φιλοφρόνως, ἐχθρῶς β. πρός τινας, X.Mem.3.10.4, Smp.4.58: freq. folld. by noun in acc., φόβον β. look terror, i. e. to look terrible,

    Θυιὰς ὣς φόβον βλέπων A.Th. 498

    ; Com., ἔβλεψε νᾶπυ looked mustard, Ar.Eq. 631;

    ἀνδρεῖον.. καὶ βλέποντ' ὀρίγανον Id.Ra. 603

    ;

    βλεπόντων κάρδαμα Id.V. 455

    ; πυρρίχην βλέπων looking like a war-dancer, Id.Av. 1169; αἴκειαν βλέπων looking like one disgraced, ib. 1671; σκύτη β., of a slave, Eup.282, Ar.V. 643;

    β. ἀπιστίαν Eup.309

    : also folld. by Adj., μέγα β. dub. in Semon.19;

    φθονερὰ β. Pi.N.4.39

    ;

    γλίσχρον β. Euphro 10.16

    , cf. Men.Epit. 479, Jul.Caes. 309c: by inf.,

    ἁρπάζειν β. Men.Epit. 181

    ;

    ὀρχεῖσθαι μόνον β. Alex.97

    : by part. neut.,

    τί πεφροντικὸς βλέπεις

     ;

    E.Alc. 773

    .
    2 β. ἐς look to, rely on,

    εἰς ἔργον οὐδὲν γιγνόμενον βλέπετε Sol.11.8

    ;

    ἐς θεούς S.Ant. 923

    ;

    οὐκέτ' ἐστὶν εἰς ὅ τι βλέπω Id.Aj. 514

    ; ἔς σε δὴ βλέπω, ὅπως .. in the hope that.., Id.El. 954: metaph. also, have regard to,

    ἡ πολιτεία β. εἰς πλοῦτον Arist.Pol. 1293b14

    ; of aspects, οἰκίαι πρὸς μεσημβρίαν βλέπουσαι .., X.Mem.3.8.9;

    πέτρα βλέπουσα πρὸς νότον Str.4.1.4

    ;

    κάτω γὰρ οἱ ὀδόντες βλέπουσι Arist.HA 502a1

    ; ὅταν τὸ οὖθαρ βλέπῃ κάτω ib. 523a2.
    3 look longingly, expect, propose, c. inf., Ar.Ach. 376, V. 847.
    4 look to a thing, beware,

    ἀπό τινος Ev.Marc.8.15

    ; τι Ep.Phil.3.2: c. acc. pers.,

    β. ἑαυτούς Ev.Marc.13.9

    ;

    βλέπε σα (υ) τὸν ἀπὸ τῶν Ἰουδαίων BGU1079.24

     (i A. D.); β. ἵνα .. 1 Ep.Cor.16.10; β. ἑαυτοὺς ἵνα μὴ .. 2 Ep.Jo.8;

    βλέπετε τί ἀκούετε Ev.Marc.4.24

    .
    III trans., see, behold, c. acc., S.Aj. 1042, etc.; ἐξ αὑτοῦ βλεπόμενον self- evident, S.E.M.1.184; τὰ βλεπόμενα the visible universe, LXX Wi.13.7.
    2 ζῇ τε καὶ β. φάος sees the light of day, A.Pers. 299, cf. E.Hel. 60;

    νόστιμον β. φάος A.Pers. 261

    ; βλέποντα νῦν μὲν ὄρθ' ἔπειτα δὲ σκότον (i. e. being blind) S.OT 419: hence, without φάος, to be alive,

    ζῶντα καὶ βλέποντα A.Ag. 677

    ;

    βλέποντα κἀμπνέοντα S.Ph. 883

    , cf. 1349, Aj. 962; of things, ἀληθῆ καὶ βλέποντα actually existing, A.Ch. 844.
    3 look for,

    μεῖζόν τι β. Pl.Chrm. 172c

    .
    4 Astrol. of signs equidistant from the tropical points, to be in aspect,

    β. ἄλληλα Ptol.Tetr.36

    , Heph.Astr.1.9. ( βλέφαρα occurs in Hom., but not βλέπω exc. in Batr. l.c.)

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βλέπω

  • 4 ζητέω

    ζητέω impf. ἐζήτουν; fut. ζητήσω; 1 aor. ἐζήτησα. Pass.: impf. sg. ἐζητεῖτο Hb 8:7; 1 fut. ζητηθήσομαι; aor. ἐζητήθην (LXX; AcPlCor 2:8; 1) (s. two next entries; Hom.+).
    ① try to find someth., seek, look for in order to find (s. εὑρίσκω 1a)
    ⓐ what one possessed and has lost, w. acc. τινά Mt 28:5; Mk 1:37; Lk 2:48f; J 6:24, 26; 7:34, 36. τί Mt 18:12; Lk 19:10; AcPlCor 2:8 (ParJer 5:12). Abs. Lk 15:8.
    ⓑ what one desires somehow to bring into relation w. oneself or to obtain without knowing where it is to be found τινά 2 Ti 1:17; J 18:4, 7f; Ac 10:19, 21. ζητεῖν τ. θεόν, εἰ ἄρα γε αὐτὸν εὕροιεν search for God, in the hope that they may find him 17:27 (cp. Wsd 1:1; 13:6; Philo, Spec. Leg. 1, 36; Tat. 13, 2); Ro 10:20 (Is 65:1). τί Mt 2:13; 12:43; 13:45 (in the special sense seek to buy as X., Cyr. 2, 2, 26; Theophr., Char. 23, 8 ἱματισμὸν ζητῆσαι εἰς δύο τάλαντα); Lk 11:24. τὶ ἔν τινι someth. on someth. fruit on a tree 13:6f. Abs. Mt 7:7f; Lk 11:9f (ζήτει καὶ εὑρήσεις Epict. 4, 1, 51).
    ⓒ be on the search for look for, search out τινά someone Mk 3:32; Ac 9:11; IPol 4:2. For the purpose of arrest, pass. GPt 7:26; MPol 3:2.
    ② to seek information, investigate, examine, consider, deliberate (X., Cyr. 8, 5, 13; Lucian, Hermot. 66; Aelian, VH 2, 13; 4 Macc 1:13; Just., D. 28, 1 τὸ ζητούμενον ‘question, problem’; cp. דרשׁ in post-bibl. Hebr. and Aram.: Dalman, Aram.-neuhebr. Handwörterbuch2 1922; HStrack, Einleitg. in Talmud u. Midraš5 1921, 4) παραλόγως ζ. engage in irrational investigations Dg 11:1. ἐν ἑαυτῷ ζ. περί τινος ponder someth. Hs 2:1. περὶ τούτου ζητεῖτε μετʼ ἀλλήλων ὅτι; are you deliberating with each other on the fact that? J 16:19 (Just., D. 19, 1 al.). W. indir. discourse foll. consider (Diod S 1, 51, 6 πόσαι …; Tat. 26, 1 τίς ὁ θεός; 29, 1 ὅτῳ τρόπῳ) πῶς Mk 11:18; 14:1, 11. τί Lk 12:29. τὸ πῶς 22:2. εἰ B 11:1.—As legal t.t. investigate (Dinarchus 1, 8; POxy 237 VI, 41; 726, 16; O. Theb 134, 4; EBickermann, RHR 112, ’35, 214f) ἔστιν ὁ ζητῶν κ. κρίνων there is one who investigates and judges J 8:50b (cp. Philo, De Jos. 174). J 11:56 may also have this technical sense.
    ③ to devote serious effort to realize one’s desire or objective, strive for, aim (at), try to obtain, desire, wish (for)
    ⓐ desire to possess τὶ someth. (Lucian, Hermot. 66 τ. εὐδαιμονίαν; Just., D. 102, 6 σωτηρίαν καὶ βοήθειαν) τ. βασιλείαν Mt 6:33; Lk 12:31. εὐκαιρίαν Mt 26:16; Lk 22:6. ψευδομαρτυρίαν Mt 26:59; cp. Mk 14:55. τὴν δόξαν J 5:44; 7:18; 8:50a. τιμὴν κ. ἀφθαρσίαν Ro 2:7; cp. 1 Cor 7:27b; 2 Cor 12:14; Col 3:1; 1 Pt 3:11 (Ps 33:15).
    ⓑ wish for, aim at τὶ someth. τὸν θάνατον Rv 9:6. λύσιν 1 Cor 7:27a. τὸ θέλημά τινος be intent on someone’s will=aim to satisfy it J 5:30. τὸ σύμφορόν τινος someone’s benefit (Hermogenes 283 p. 301, 11 R. v.l. ἐμοῦ … οὐ τὸ Φιλίππου συμφέρον ζητοῦντος [a citation of Dem. 18, 30, which reads Φιλίππῳ]) 1 Cor 10:33; τὰ (τὸ) ἑαυτοῦ ζητεῖν strive for one’s own advantage 10:24; 13:5; Phil 2:21.
    ⓒ w. interrog. pron. τί ζητεῖτε; (cp. Gen 37:15) what do you want? J 1:38; cp. 4:27 (JFoster, ET 52, ’40/41, 37f).
    ⓓ w. inf. foll. (Hdt. 3, 137) mostly aor. (Plut., Thes. 35, 6; SIG 372, 7; Wsd 8:2; Sir 7:6; 27:1; Tob 5:14 BA; TestSol 15:7; Jos., Ant. 11, 174; 13, 7) Mt 12:46; 21:46; Mk 12:12; Lk 5:18; 9:9; 11:54 v.l.; 17:33; J 5:18; 7:1; Ac 13:7 D, 8; 16:10 (cp. 3 Km 11:22); Ro 10:3; Gal 2:17. Rarely the pres. inf. (X., An. 5, 4, 33; Esth 8:12c) Lk 6:19; Gal 1:10 (ζ. ἀρέσκειν as Ael. Aristid. 34, 39 K.=50 p. 560 D.)—ἵνα for the inf. 1 Cor 14:12.
    ⓔ OT lang. apparently is reflected in ζ. τὴν ψυχήν τινος seek the life of someone Mt 2:20 (cp. Ex 4:19); Ro 11:3 (3 Km 19:10); cp. also 3 Km 19:14; Sir 51:3; Ps 34:4; 37:13; 39:15; 53:5; 62:10; 85:14.
    ④ ask for, request, demand τὶ someth. σημεῖον Mk 8:12. σοφίαν 1 Cor 1:22. δοκιμήν 2 Cor 13:3. τινά J 4:23. τὶ παρά τινος demand someth. fr. someone (Demosth. 4, 33; Sir 7:4; 28:3; 1 Esdr 8:50; Tob 4:18) Mk 8:11; Lk 11:16; 12:48. Also τὶ ἀπό τινος B 21:6. ζητεῖται ἐν τ. οἰκονόμοις ἵνα it is required of managers that 1 Cor 4:2 (AFridrichsen, ConNeot 7, ’42, 5).—B. 655; 764. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv.

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  • 5 περιβλέπω

    περιβλέπω (Soph., X., Pla. et al.; BGU 1097, 3; LXX; Jos., Bell. 1, 627 al.) in our lit. only mid. περιβλέπομαι (Polyb.; Περὶ ὕψους 55, 18 V. al.; LXX; TestJos 7:1; cp. B-D-F §316, 1; Rob. 809; 813) impf. 3 sg. περιεβλέπετο; fut. 3 sg. περιβλέψεται Job 7:8; 1 aor. 3 sg. περιεβλέψατο 3 Km 21:40; ptc. περιβλεψάμενος.
    ① to glance at or look around in various directions, look around (at) abs. (Diod S 16, 32, 2; Plut., Cato Min. 777 [37; 8]; Ex 2:12; 3 Km 21:40) Mk 9:8; 10:23. W. final inf. foll. (B-D-F §392, 3; cp. Rob. 989 f) περιεβλέπετο ἰδεῖν he looked (or kept looking) around to see Mk 5:32. W. acc. of pers. (Polyb. 9, 17, 6; Job 7:8) περιβλεψάμενος τοὺς περὶ αὐτὸν κύκλῳ καθημένους he looked around at those etc. Mk 3:34. Cp. vs. 5; Lk 6:10. περιβλεψάμενος πάντα when he had looked around at everything Mk 11:11. περιέβλεπεν τὰ δεξιὰ καὶ τὰ ἀριστερά she looked to the right and to the left GJs 11:1. περιβλεψάμενος [γὰρ κύκλῳ ὁ λέων] AcPl Ha 4, 29.
    ② be on the lookout for, look for, hunt, w. loss of the literal mng. (w. acc. Epict. 3, 22, 65; M. Ant. 7, 55; Lucian, Vit. Auct. 12) περιβλέπονται τίνα ἐκδύσωσιν they are looking for someone to plunder B 10:4. Ἐλισάβεδ … περιεβλέπετο ποῦ αὐτὸν ἀποκρύψῃ Elizabeth looked about to see where she could hide (John) GJs 22:3.—M-M s.v. περιβλέπομαι.

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  • 6 ἐλπίζω

    ἐλπίζω, [dialect] Att. [tense] fut.
    A

    - ῐῶ LXX Ps.43(44).7

    , Ep.Rom.15.12;

    ἐλπίσω Gal.10.656

     ( ἐλπίσω in A.Ch. 187 is [tense] aor. subj.): [tense] aor.

    ἤλπισα Hdt.8.24

    , S.Ph. 1175 (lyr.), etc. ( ἤλπιζα (sic) IG3.1350): [tense] pf.

    ἤλπικα Ev.Jo.5.45

    , ([etym.] προ-) Posidipp.27.8: [tense] plpf.

    ἠλπίκειν Plu.Alc.17

    , Luc.Herm.71, Hdn.8.5.1:—[voice] Med., App.Pun. 115 (s.v.l.), Supp.Epigr.2.461 (Histria, i B.C.):—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor.

    ἠλπίσθην S.OC 1105

    , APl.4.222 (Parmen.): [tense] pf.

    ἤλπισμαι D.H.5.40

    :—[dialect] Att. form of ἔλπομαι, used also by Hdt., hope for, or rather (in earlier writers) look for, expect:—Constr.: c. acc., A.Th. 589, Ch. 539, etc.,

    τι παρά τινος X.Mem.4.3.17

    , D.19.102: freq. with a dependent clause in inf., hope to do, or hope or expect that..; c. [tense] fut. inf.,

    ἐ. μιν ἀποθανέεσθαι Hdt.3.143

    , cf. Antipho 2.3.6, Th.4.71, Lys.16.2; ἐ. τὴν Εὐρώπην δουλώσεσθαι (v.l. -ασθαι) Id.2.21: c. [tense] aor. inf.,

    ἐ. ποτὲ δεῖξαι S.Ph. 629

    ;

    ἤλπιζον ἑλεῖν X.Ages.7.6

    : also with

    ἄν, οὐδαμὰ ἐλπίζων ἂν ἡμίονον τεκέειν Hdt.3.151

    , Th.2.53; the inf. may be omitted, ἔκλυον ἃν.. οὐδ' ἂν ἤλπισ' αὐδάν (sc. κλύειν) S. El. 1281; also ἐ. ὅπως .., with [tense] fut., E.Heracl. 1051, S.El. 963:—[voice] Pass.,

    τὸ μηδαμὰ ἐλπισθὲν ἥξειν Id.OC 1105

    ;

    ὁ ἐλπισθεὶς αὐτοκράτωρ POxy. 1021.6

     (i A.D.).
    2 of evils, look for, fear, in same constr.,

    δύστανον ἐ. αἶσαν S.Tr. 111

     (lyr.);

    ἔξοδον ὀλεθρίαν Αἴαντος ἐλπίζει φέρειν Id.Aj. 799

    , cf. Lys.12.70;

    τουτί.. τὸ κακὸν οὐδέποτ' ἤλπισα Ar.Av. 956

    ;

    ἐ. πάγχυ ἀπολέεσθαι Hdt.8.12

    ;

    θῆράς σφε τὸν δύστηνον ἐλπίζει κτανεῖν E. Ion 348

    : with μή folld. by [tense] aor. subj.,

    οὐδαμὰ ἐλπίσας μή κοτε ἐλάσῃ Hdt.1.77

    ;

    οὐκ ἂν ἤλπισε μή κοτέ τις ἀναβαίη Id.8.53

    .
    3 c. [tense] pres. inf., deem, suppose that.., Emp.11.2;

    ἐλπίζων εἶναι.. ὀλβιώτατος Hdt. 1.30

    ; ἐλπίζων σιτοδείην τε εἶναι ἰσχυρὴν.. καὶ τὸν λεὼν τετρῦσθαι ib. 22; οἰκότα ἐλπίζων ib.27, cf. A.Th.76, Ch. 187; βοῦν ἢ λέοντ' ἤλπιζες ἐντείνειν βρόχοις; E.Andr. 720;

    ἐλπίζει δυνατὸς εἶναι ἄρχειν Pl.R. 573c

    ;

    ὅστις ἐλπίζει θεοὺς.. χαίρειν ἀπαρχαῖς Trag.Adesp.118.2

    : sts. of future events, τίς ἂν ἤλπισεν ἁμαρτήσεσθαί τινα τῶν πολιτῶν τοιαύτην ἁμαρτίαν; Lys.31.27;

    οὐδὲν.. ποιήσειν ἐλπίζων D.4.7

    .
    4 c. dat., hope in..,

    τῇ τύχῃ Th.3.97

    ;

    ὀνόματι Ev.Matt.12.21

    : also with Preps.,

    ἔν τισι LXX 4 Ki.18.5

    ; πρός τι ib.Jd.20.36;

    ἐ. εἴς τινα Ev.Jo.5.45

    , al.;

    ἐπί τινι Ep.Rom.15.12

    , al.;

    ἐπί τινα 1 Ep.Pet.3.5

    .

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐλπίζω

  • 7 ἀφορμή

    ἀφορμή, ῆς, ἡ (s. ἀφορμάω) lit. a base or circumstance from which other action becomes possible, such as the starting-point or base of operations for an expedition, then gener. the resources needed to carry through an undertaking (e.g. even commercial capital), in our lit. (also Ar. 2, 7; Just.; Tat.; Mel., HE 4, 26, 5; Ath., R. 49, 235 al.) a set of convenient circumstances for carrying out some purpose occasion, opportunity for someth., a meaning found in Attic Gk. and also quite common in the Koine (Nägeli 15) ἐκκόπτειν τὴν ἀ. τῶν θελόντων ἀ. cut off the opportunity of those who wish an opportunity 2 Cor 11:12 (numerous transl. var. render: ‘cut the ground out from under those who look for opportunity’); ἀ. διδόναι τινί (Polyb. 28, 6, 7 μὴ διδόναι τ. ἐχθροῖς ἀφορμὴν εἰς διαβολήν; Pr 9:9; Philo, Leg. ad Gai. 200; cp. Diod S 1, 83; 13, 22, 5; 3 Macc 3:2) give someone an occasion: τῷ ἀντικειμένῳ λοιδορίας χάριν to the opponent for reviling 1 Ti 5:14; excuse (to future believers for moral laxity) Hm 4, 3, 3; τινός for someth. 2 Cor 5:12 (for the gen. cp. Epict. 1, 8, 6; 1, 9, 20; Dio Chrys. 16 [33], 38; Jos., Bell. 7, 441, Ant. 5, 57); ἀ. διδόναι τινί, ἵνα Hm 4, 1, 11. Pl. (Polyb., Epict., Vett. Val.; IPriene 105, 13 and 16; Joseph.) ἀφορμὰς διδόναι τινί, ἵνα ITr 8:2; ἀ. λαμβάνειν (a favorite expr.; e.g. in Polyb.; Dionys. Hal.; Philo, In Flacc. 47; Ar. 11, 7 ἀφορμήν; cp. Just., A I, 44, 9 ἀφορμάς) grasp an opportunity Ro 7:8, 11; w. gen. of the one who gives the opportunity Lk 11:53/54 v.l. (the expr. ἀ. ζητεῖν is used difft. POxy 34 III, 13 ἀ. ζητοῦντες ἁμαρτημάτων=looking for opportunity to commit illegal acts). W. εἴς τι for someth. (Appian, Bell. Civ. 5, 53 §222 ἔχειν ἀφορμὴν ἔς τι; Philo) 2 Cl 16:1; εἰς ἀ. τῇ σαρκί to give the flesh an opportunity (to become active) Gal 5:13.—M-M. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἀφορμή

  • 8 ψηλαφάω

    ψηλαφάω (cp. ψάλλω and ἀφάω [=ἁφάω] ‘feel, handle’) fut. ψηλαφήσω LXX; 1 aor. ἐψηλάφησα; fut. pass. 3 sg. ψηλαφηθήσεται Na 3:1 (Hom. et al.; Polyb. 8, 18, 4; PLond IV, 1396, 4 [709/14 A.D.]; LXX; Jos., Ant. 13, 262 v.l.; Mel., P. 22, 151 al.) ‘feel (about for), grope after’
    ① to touch by feeling and handling, touch, handle, τινά or τὶ someone or someth. (Gen 27:12; Judg 16:26 al.) ψηλαφήσατέ με Lk 24:39; ISm 3:2. Cp. 1J 1:1. λίθον Hs 9, 6, 3. In οὐ προσεληλύθατε ψηλαφωμένῳ Hb 12:18, even if the v.l. ὄρει is dropped, the reference is to Mt. Sinai, where God gave a self-revelation according to the OT with manifestations that could be felt or touched, were tangible (ESelwyn, On ψηλ. in Hb 12:18: JTS 12, 1911, 133f).—In imagery (Polyb. 8, 18, 4) πάντα τόπον ἐψηλαφήσαμεν we have touched upon every subject 1 Cl 62:2.
    ② to look for someth. in uncertain fashion, to feel around for, grope for, in imagery of humans in their search for God (cp. Philo, Mut. Nom. 126 ψ. τὰ θεῖα) εἰ ἄρα γε ψηλαφήσειαν αὐτὸν καὶ εὕροιεν if perhaps (=in the hope that) they might grope for him and find him Ac 17:27 (Norden, Agn. Th. 14–18; BGärtner, The Areopagus Speech ’55, 161).—B. 1061. Cp. θιγγάνω: Schmidt, Syn. I 225–43. DELG. LfgrE s.v. ἁφάω. M-M. EDNT.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ψηλαφάω

  • 9 οἶνος

    Grammatical information: m.
    Meaning: `wine' (Il.).
    Other forms: dial. Ϝοῖνος
    Compounds: Very many compp., e.g. οἰνο-χόος m. `cupbearer' with - χοέω, - χοῆσαι `to be a cupbearer, to pour wine' (Il.), ep. also - χοεύω (only pres.), metr. conditioned (Schwyzer 732, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 368); οἰν-άνθη f. `fruit-bearing bud, blossom of the vine', also metaph. of the grape (since Pi., Thphr.), also name of a plant, `meadowsweet, Spiraea flipendula', because of the smell (Cratin., Arist.), name of an unknown bird (Arist.; Thompson Birds s. v.); ἄ-οινος `without wine' (IA.), ἔξ-οινος `drunken' (Alex., Plb.), backformation from ἐξ-οινόομαι `to get drunk' (E.); more in Strömberg Prefix Studies 72 (also Schwyzer-Debrunner 462). On Οἰνόη cf. 2. οἴη.
    Derivatives: A. Subst. 1. Diminut., mostly belittling: οἰν-άριον (D., hell.; because of the meaning not from οἴναρον, cf. Chantraine Form. 74); - ίσκος (Cratin., Eub.), - ίδιον (Apollod.). 2. οἴνη f. `vine' (Hes.; like ἐλαία: ἔλαιον a.o., Schwyzer-Debrunner 30, Chantraine 24); οἰνάς f. `id.' (AP, Nic.; Chantr. 353), also `rock dove, Columba livia', after the colour (Arist.; details in Thompson Birds s.v.); also adj. `belonging to the wine' (AP, APl.). 3. οἴν-αρον n. `vineleaf, grape vine' (X., Thphr.) with - αρίς, - αρία, - άρεος, - αρίζω (Ibyc., Ar., Hp., Thphr.). 4. οἰνοῦττα f. `wine cake' (Ar.), also name of a plant with intoxicating effect (Arist.; Schwyzer 528, Chantraine Form. 272). 5. οἰνών, - ῶνος m. `wine cellar' (X., hell.). 6. Ϝοινώα f. `vineyard?' (Thespiae; cf. προθυρῴα a.o. in Hdn. Gr. 1, 303). 7. Some H.glosses: οἴνωτρον χάρακα, ἧ την ἄμπελον ἱστᾶσι, γοίνακες (= Ϝ-) βλαστοί, γοινέες κόρακες (cf. οἰνάς). -- B. Adj. 8. οἰν-ηρός `containing wine, abundant in wine' (Pi., Ion., Arist.); 9. - ώδης `winelike, redolent of wine' (Hp., Arist.); 10. - ικός `belonging to the wine' (hell., inscr. a. pap.). -- C. Verbs. 11. οἰν-ίζομαι `to get oneself wine' (Il., late prose), - ίζω `to resemble wine' (Thphr., Dsc.); with οἰν-ιστήρια n. pl. name of an Attic feast (Eup., H., Phot.); cf. Άνθεστήρια, χαριστήρια a.o. 12. οἰν-όομαι, - όω `to intoxicate (oneself)' (Ion., Od., trag.) with - ωσις f. `intoxication' ( Stoic., Plu.); on the meaning cf. Müri Mus. Helv. 10, 36. -- On the PN Οἰνεύς s. Bosshardt 106 f.; on the riverN Οἰνοῦς m. (Laconia) and on Οἰνοῦσσαι f. pl. (islands) Krahe Beitr. z. Namenforsch. 2, 233.
    Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1120?] *u̯eiH- `turn, bend'
    Etymology: With (Ϝ)οῖνος agree, except for the gender and auslaut, Lat. vīnum (if from *u̯oinom; Umbr. etc. vinu then Lat. LW [loanword]), Arm. gini (\< *u̯oinii̯o-), Alb. vênë (\< *u̯oinā); an IE word for `wine', reconstructed from this, may together with the related Lat. vītis `vine' and many others (s. on ἴτυς) belong to the group u̯ei- `turn, bend'. As the wild vine a.o. was at home in southern Russia and certain parts of middle Europe, this assumption is acceptable also from the aspect of historical facts. As however the cultivation of the vine has started in the Mediterranean lands or in the Pontus area and in the south of the Caucasus, most scholars incline, to look for the origin of the word in these countries, what would point to non-IE origin. But if we put the homeland of viticulture in the Pontus and the northern Balkan, the word for `wine' might come from there. From this IE source would then come not only the words mentioned from Greek, Lat., Arm. and Albania, but also Hitt. u̯ii̯an(a)-, Hier. Hitt. wa(i)ana-, and also the relevant Semit. words, e.g. Arab. wain, Hebr. jajin (common * wainu-?). Thus Beekes, MSS 48(1987)21-6, who points out that the Hitt. form requires *u̯ih₁on-. From Lat. vīnum further the Celt. a. Germ., from Germ. or Latin again the Slav. and (indir.) Balt. wine words; from Arm. gini e.g. Georg. γvino. -- Lit. with further details in WP. 1, 226 (IE, resp. PArm.), Pok. 1121, W.-Hofmann s. vīnum, Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 642 ff., Vasmer s. vinó. Cf also Kronasser Vorgeschichte und Indogermanistik (Symposion 1959) 122 f..
    Page in Frisk: 2,364-366

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > οἶνος

  • 10 ἐλπίζω

    + V 1-7-15-75-19=117 Gn 4,26; Jgs 20,36; JgsB 9,26; 2 Kgs 18,5
    to hope for, to look for, to expect [τι] Is 38,18; id. [+inf.] TobBA 10,8; to hope in, to trust in [ἔν τινι] 2 Kgs 18,5; id. [πρός τι] JgsB 20,36; id. [ἐπί τι] JgsA 20,36; id. [ἐπί τινι] Ps 25(26),1
    *Gn 4,26 ἤλπισεν he hoped-הוחל ⋄יחל for MT הוחל ⋄חלל one began, cpr. ἐνάρχομαι and Prv 13,12 Cf. FERNÁNDEZ MARCOS 1980b, 357-360; FRAADE 1984, 5-10; →NIDNTT; TWNT
    (→ἀπ-, ἐπἐλπίζω,,)

    Lust (λαγνεία) > ἐλπίζω

  • 11 δίζημαι

    δίζημαι, Hdt.7.103, Anacr.4, Theoc.16.68: [ per.] 2sg.
    A

    δίζηαι Od.11.100

    : [ per.] 3pl.

    δίζηνται B.1.67

    , once in Trag., A.Supp. 821 (lyr.); part.

    διζήμενος Od.16.391

    , al., Hdt.7.142, al.: [tense] impf.

    ἐδίζητο Id.3.41

    , Phoen.1.4: [tense] fut.

    διζήσομαι Od.16.239

    , Lyc.682; [ per.] 2sg.

    διζήσεαι Parm. 8.6

    : [tense] aor.

    ἐδιζησάμην Heraclit.101

    . ([dialect] Ep., [dialect] Ion., Lyr., = [dialect] Att. ζητέω (which occurs only once in Hom.); cf.

    δίζω 11

    ):—seek out, look for among many,

    Πάνδαρον.. διζημένη εἴ που ἐφεύροι Il.4.88

    , cf. 5.168, Anacr.4;

    ἐδιζησάμην ἐμεωυτόν Heraclit.

     l. c.
    II seek for,

    ἢ καὶ διζησόμεθ' ἄλλους Od.16.239

    ;

    νόστον δίζηαι; 11.100

    ; νόστον ἑταίροισιν διζήμενος ἠδ' ἐμοὶ αὐτῷ devising means for a return, 23.253; μνάσθω ἐέδνοισιν διζήμενος seeking to win her by gifts, 16.391;

    γύην.. κατ' ὄρος δ. ἢ κατ' ἄρουραν Hes.Op. 428

    ;

    δ. τὸ μαντήϊον

     to seek out, seek the meaning of,

    Hdt.7.142

    ; ἀγγέλους δ. εἰ .. to inquire of them whether.., Id.4.151; δ. ἐπ' ᾧ ἂν .. Id.3.41; ὅτινι .. Theoc.16.68<*> abs., Democr.108.
    III c. inf., seek, desire to do,

    πλέον δ. ἔχειν Hdt.2.147

    , cf.A.l.c., B.l.c., and later [dialect] Ep., Tryph.525, etc.: c. acc. et inf., demand, require that..,

    σὲ δ. εἴκοσι εἶναι ἀντάξιον Hdt.7.103

    . (Perh. redupl. fr. root of ζητέω.)

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δίζημαι

  • 12 ἀνάπαυσις

    ἀνάπαυσις, εως, ἡ (s. ἀναπαύω; Mimnermus, Pind. et al.; ins; PFlor 57, 56; BGU 180, 5; LXX; En 23:3; TestSol, TestAbr B; TestZeb 10:4; JosAs 15:7 cod. A [s. 61, 18 Bat.]; ParJer 5:32; ApcSed 16:5 p. 197, 11 Ja; Just.)
    ① cessation from an activity in which one is engaged, stopping, ceasing (Just. D. 87, 3 ἀ. … ποιεῖσθαι, τοῦτʼ ἔστιν … πέρας ποιεῖσθαι) ἀνάπαυσιν οὐκ ἔχουσιν λέγοντες they say without ceasing Rv 4:8; cp. 14:11.
    ② cessation from wearisome activity for the sake of rest, rest, relief (Diocles, Fgm. 142 p. 186, 13; LXX; TestSol, TestAbr B 7 p. 111, 20 [Stone p. 70]; 9 p. 114, 2 [Stone p. 76]; EpArist 94; Philo, Fuga 174 ἡ ἐν θεῷ ἀ.; Jos., Ant. 3, 281 al.; Just., D. 8, 2) εὑρίσκειν ἀ. (Sir 6:28; 11:19; 22:13; Is 34:14; La 1:3) εὑρίσκειν ἀ. ταῖς ψυχαῖς Mt 11:29 (ParJer 5:32 τῶν ψυχῶν; Heraclid. Crit. Fgm. 1, 1 ψυχῆς ἀνάπαυσις; cp. Sir 51:27); cp. 2 Cl 6:7; perh. also GMary 463, 2 (s. note on line 1 Roberts p. 22). ἀ. διδόναι τινί (Ps 131:4; Aristobul. in Eus., PE 13, 12, 9 [Holladay p. 176, 7]; Jos., Bell. 4, 88) give someone rest Hs 6, 2, 7.—ἀ. τῆς μελλούσης βασιλείας καὶ ζωῆς αἰωνίου rest in the coming kingdom and in eternal life 2 Cl 5:5.
    ③ a location for resting, resting-place (Heraclid. Crit., Fgm. 1, 6; Gen 8:9; Num 10:33; Ps 131:8; Just., D. 138, 3) ζητεῖν ἀ. (Ruth 3:1; Sir 24:7) look for a resting-place Mt 12:43; Lk 11:24. PVielhauer, ἀνάπαυσις in Apophoreta (EHaenchen Festschr.), ’64, 281–99.—M-M. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἀνάπαυσις

  • 13 ἕτερος

    ἕτερος, α, ον (Hom.+; in the NT it is entirely lacking in 1 and 2 Pt; 1, 2, and 3J; Rv; found in Mk only in the bracketed ending 16:12; in J only 19:37) as adj. and subst., gener. ‘other’
    ① pert. to being distinct from some other item implied or mentioned, other
    ⓐ other of two, contrasting a definite person or thing w. another (Appian, Hann. 43 §185 Ἄννων ἕτερος=the other of the two Hannos; of an eye ApcEsdr 4:29; Ath. 17, 4; cp. θάτερος Just., D. 1, 2 al.; Tat. 8, 1 al.) ἐν τῷ ἑτέρῳ πλοίῳ in the other boat Lk 5:7; cp. 23:40. ὁ ἕ. in contrast to ὁ πρῶτος (X., An. 3, 4, 25) Mt 21:30; ὁ εἷς … ὁ ἕ. (s. εἷς 5d) 6:24; Lk 7:41; 16:13; 17:34 f; 18:10; Ac 23:6; 1 Cor 4:6. ἕ. βασιλεύς another king (of two mentioned) Lk 14:31. The usage Hv 3, 8, 4 is colloq., for seven women are referred to; the narrator describes the first two, but anticipates Hermas’ interrupting inquiry about the identity of the other five and therefore treats the first two as a complete series.—1 Cl 38:2.
    ⓑ of more than two
    α. another ἕ. τῶν μαθητῶν Mt 8:21; cp. Gal 1:19. ἕ. προσδοκῶμεν; are we to look for someone else? Mt 11:3; Lk 7:19 v.l. ἐν ἑ. σαββάτῳ Lk 6:6. ἑτέρα γραφή another Scripture passage J 19:37; 2 Cl 2:4; cp. Lk 9:56, 59, 61; 16:18 (cp. Job 31:10); Ac 1:20 (Ps 108:8); 7:18 (Ex 1:8); Ro 7:3. ἕτερον παράδοξον a further wonder Papias (2:9). ἕ. τις someone else, any other Ac 8:34; Ro 8:39; 13:9 (cp. Cicero, Tusc. 4, 7, 16); 1 Ti 1:10; ἤ τις ἕ. Papias (2:4) (cp. οὐδεὶς ἕ. En 24:4; Just., D. 49, 3).
    β. likew. in the pl. ἕτεροι other(s) Ac 2:13 (ἕτεροι δέ joins the opinion of other people to an opinion previously expressed, as schol. on Pind., P. 9, 183), 40; Lk 10:1. ἕτεραι γενεαί other generations (cp. Ps 47:14; 77:4, 6 al.) Eph 3:5. ἑτέρους διδάσκειν (Da 11:4) 2 Ti 2:2. At the end of lists ἕτεροι πολλοί (cp. Demosth. 18, 208 and 219; 19, 297; Appian, Bell. Civ. 2, 62 §260) Mt 15:30; Ac 15:35; ἕ. πολλαί Lk 8:3; ἕ. πολλά (TestSol 8:9; Jos., Vi. 39; 261) 22:65. πολλὰ κ. ἕτερα 3:18. περὶ ἑτέρων Ac 19:39 v.l. τινὲς ἕ. (Jos., Vi. 15; Ar. 10, 7 ἕτέρων τινῶν) Ac 27:1. ἑπτὰ ἕ. πνεύματα an evil spirit takes seven other evil spirits with it Mt 12:45; Lk 11:26 (cp. TestSol 15:1 ἑτέρας δύο κεφαλάς; TestAbr B 10 p. 114, 24 [Stone p. 76] τῶν ἑτέρων δύο στεφανῶν). Differently, to indicate a difference in kind, καὶ ἕ. (ἑταῖροι P75; s. s.v. ἑταῖρος) κακοῦργοι δύο also two others, who were criminals 23:32 (cp. TestJud 9:6; PTebt 41, 9 [c. 119 B.C.] τινῶν ἡμῶν [men] καὶ ἑτέρων γυναικῶν; Dio Chrys. 30 [47], 24 ἑτέραν γυναῖκα Σεμίρ.=and in addition, a woman, Semiramis). οἱ ἕ. the others, the rest Mt 11:16; Lk 4:43.
    γ. used interchangeably w. ἄλλος, which is felt to be its equivalent (Ps.-Pla., Alcib. I 116e; Apollon. Rhod. 4, 141; Dio Chrys. 57 [74], 22; Arrian, Anab. 5, 21, 2; 3; Herm. Wr. 11, 12a; CPR I, 103, 21 ἀπό τε ἄλλων πρασέων ἢ ἑτέρων οἰκονομιῶν; 3, 19; 6, 17. Cp. also POxy 276, 11 σὺν ἄλλοις σιτολόγοις w. PGen 36, 10 σὺν ἑτέροις ἱερεῦσι; POslo 111, 246 μηδένα ἄλλον with ln. 292 μηδένα ἕτερον; and Mt 10:23 with v.l.; Mlt-Turner 197f): εἰς ἕ. εὐαγγέλιον ὸ̔ οὐκ ἔστιν ἄλλο to another gospel, which is no (other) gospel at all Gal 1:6f (ἄλλος 2b). For another view cp. 2 below. ἄλλον Ἰησοῦν … πνεῦμα ἕ. … εὐαγγέλιον ἕ. 2 Cor 11:4. S. also δ.
    δ. In lists (Ath. 4, 1 ἕ. μὲν … ἄλλο δἐ; 26, 2 ἄλλους μὲν … ἐφʼ ἑτέρων δέ) ὸ̔ μὲν … καὶ ἕτερον … καὶ ἕ. … καὶ ἕ. some … some etc. Lk 8:(5), 6, 7, 8. ὸ̔ς μὲν … ἄλλος δὲ … ἕτερος … ἄλλος δὲ … ἄλλος δὲ … ἕτερος … 1 Cor 12:(8), 9, 10; τὶς … ἕ. 3:4; τὶς … ἕ. … ἄλλος τις Lk 22:(56), 58, (59). πρῶτος … ἕ. 16:(5), 7; πρῶτος … και ἕ. 14:(18), 19f. ὁ πρῶτος … ὁ δεύτερος … ὁ ἕ. the first … the second … the third 19:(16, 18), 20; δοῦλος … ἕ. δοῦλος … τρίτος 20:(10), 11, (12). Pl. τινὲς … ἕτεροι 11:(15), 16. ἄλλοι … ἕ. (PParis 26, 31 [163/162 B.C.]) Hb 11:(35), 36. οἱ μὲν … ἄλλοι δὲ … ἕ. δὲ … Mt 16:14.
    ε. ὁ ἕτερος one’s neighbor (the contrast here is w. αὐτός: Demosth. 34, 12 ἕ. ἤδη ἦν καὶ οὐχ ὁ αὐτός; cp. Is 34:14) Ro 2:1; 13:8 (WMarxsen, TZ 11, ’55, 230–37; but s. FDanker, FGingrich Festschr. ’72, 111 n. 2); 1 Cor 6:1; 10:24, 29; 14:17; Gal 6:4. Without the article διδάσκων ἕτερον σεαυτὸν οὐ διδάσκεις; Ro 2:21 (cp. Ael. Aristid. 28, 1 K.=49 p. 491 D.: νουθετεῖν ἑτέρους ἀφέντες ἑαυτούς). Pl. Phil 2:4.
    ζ. τῇ ἑτέρᾳ (sc. ἡμέρᾳ) on the next day (X., Cyr. 4, 6, 10) Ac 20:15; 27:3.—ἐν ἑτέρῳ in another place (in Scripture; cp. Jos., Ant. 14, 114; Just., D. 58, 8 ἐν ἑτέροις etc.) 13:35; Hb 5:6. εἰς οὐδὲν ἕτερον … ἤ Ac 17:21 (CPR I, 32, 15 οὐδὲν δὲ ἕτερον; Jos., Ant. 8, 104; Tat. 14, 2 οὐδὲν … ἕτερον ἤ).
    ② pert. to being dissimilar in kind or class from all other entities, another, different fr. what precedes, externally or internally (cp. Pla., Symp. 186b ἕτερος καὶ ἀνόμοιος al.; OGI 458, 8 [c. 9 B.C.] ἑτέραν ὄψιν; POxy 939, 18; Wsd 7:5; Jdth 8:20 al.; TestSol 11:3 ἑτέραν πρᾶξιν; Just., D. 6, 1 ἕ. … τι τὸ μετέχον τινὸς ἐκείνου οὗ μετέχει; 55, 1 ἕ. θεὸς παρὰ τὸν ποιητὴν τῶν ὅλων; 119, 3 ἡμεῖς λαὸς ἕ. ἀνεθήλαμεν, καὶ ἐβλαστήσαμεν στάχυες καινοί): ἐν ἑ. μορφῇ in a different form Mk 16:12 (cp. Ath. 26, 3 εἰς ἕ. σχῆμα). εἶδος ἕτερον Lk 9:29 (TestSol 15:3). ἑτέρα … δόξα, ἑτέρα … glory of one kind, … of a different kind 1 Cor 15:40. ἕ. νόμος Ro 7:23. ἑ. γνῶσις B 18:1. ἑ. ὁδός Js 2:25. ἑ. διδαχή Hs 8, 6, 5 (v.l. ξένος). On ἕ. in this sense in Gal 1:6 s. M-M. s.v. Also in the sense strange ἐν χείλεσιν ἑτέρων through the lips of strangers 1 Cor 14:21 (cp. Is 28:11). λαλεῖν ἑτέραις γλώσσαις Ac 2:4 may mean either speak with different (even other than their own) tongues or speak in foreign languages (cp. Is 28:11; Sir prol. ln. 22; 1QH 4, 16). S. γλῶσσα 3.—JKElliott, ZNW 60, ’69, 140f.—Schmidt, Syn. IV 559–69. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἕτερος

  • 14 προσδοκάω

    + V 1-0-0-4-8=13 Dt 32,2; Ps 68(69),21; 103(104),27; 118(119),166; Lam 2,16
    to expect, to look for [τι] Wis 12,22; to wait upon [πρός τινα] Ps 103(104),27; to expect [τινα +inf.] 2 Mc 12,44
    *Ps 68(69),21 προσεδόκησεν expected-ברהשׂ for MT ברהשׁ broke, have broken
    Cf. DOGNIEZ 1992 321(Dt 32,2); HARL 1992a= 1993 185-186(Dt 32,2); →NIDNTT; TWNT

    Lust (λαγνεία) > προσδοκάω

  • 15 προσδοκάω

    προσδοκ-άω, [dialect] Ion. [suff] προσδοκ-έω (which is sts. found as f.l., e.g. in Plb.23.7.3): [tense] fut. - ήσω: [tense] aor. - εδόκησα: [tense] pf.
    A

    προσδεδόκηκα Memn.45.3

    :— expect, whether in hope or fear; mostly c. inf. [tense] fut., expect that one will do or that a thing will be, A.Pr. 930, 988, Hdt.1.42, 7.156, 235, Pl.Lg. 699b, etc.: c. inf. [tense] aor. and ἄν, that one would do or that a thing would be, Ar.Ra. 556, Pl.Cra. 438e, X.Lac.1.3, etc.: without ἄν, Μενέλεων.. προσδόκα μολεῖν ( = τὸ μολεῖν αὐτόν) expect his arrival, A.Ag. 675.
    2 c. inf. [tense] pres., think, suppose that one is doing or that a thing is, E.Alc. 1091, Pl.Lg. 803e, X.An.6.1.16: c. inf. [tense] pf., think that a thing has been.., Pl.Plt. 275a.
    3 c. acc. rei, expect, look for a thing, A.Pr. 1026, S.Ph. 784, Ar.V.56, Antipho 5.19, X.Eq.8.14, etc.; π. τινά expect, wait for a person, E.Alc. 363, X.HG3.1.20, etc.;

    σωτῆρας σφῶν π. Pl.Tht. 170b

    .
    5 [voice] Pass., τὸ προσδοκώμενον, opp. τὰ ἄελπτα, E.Fr. 550;

    τὸ π. ὑπὸ τῶν πολλῶν Pl.Lg. 966e

    , etc.;

    ἐλπίδα τῶν δωρειῶν προσδοκᾶσθαι D.Ep.2.5

    ;

    θᾶσσον ἢ προσεδοκήθη Plu.2.204d

    .
    6 [voice] Pass., also, ὁ Νικίου οἶκος προσεδοκᾶτο εἶναι.. ἑκατὸν ταλάντων was supposed to be worth.., Lys.19.47; προσεδοκᾶτο ἔχειν ib.48.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσδοκάω

  • 16 σκαμβός

    Grammatical information: adj.
    Meaning: `crooked, bandy-legged' (LXX, hell. pap., Gal.),
    Derivatives: σκαμβό-πους `with crooked feet' (Ps.-Archyt.), σκαμβόομαι `to curve' (Aq.). Further in H.: σκάμβυκες σκόλοπες, χάρακες (as θρῆνυξ a. o.); σκαμβάλυξ σκαμβός, στρεβλός (as if from *σκαμβαλος; cf. βαύκαλος a. o.; ταρβάλυξ, φεψάλυξ a. o.); σκαμβηρίζοντες ὀλισθαίνοντες (: *σκαμβηρός like ὀλισθηρός a. o.).
    Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin] (S)
    Etymology: Popular formation with α-vowel and β-suffix like κλαμβός, θραμβός; cf. further σκιμβός, λιμβός, λομβός and several other words not frequently found in literature (Chantraine Form. 260 ff., Schwyzer 496). For such a word one should not look for a straight genealogy. Inside Greek one thinks with Ehrlich Sprachgesch. 15 best of σκάζω (semantic doubts in WP. 2, 539); under non-Greek words Fick 2, 78 f. adduced OIr. camm `crooked', Gaul. PN Cambo-dūnum, so that one compares also the family of κάμπτω. Further combinations of varying value in WP. l.c., Pok. 918, W.-Hofmann s. cambiō and campus w. rich lit.; further to it Machek Ling. Posn. 5, 61. -- Cross of σκάζω with the very rare σκιμβός (Sommer Sprachgesch. u. Wortbed. 426) is not probable. -- The word is clearly Pre-Greek (suff. - υκ-, - αλ-); or does Celt. camb- points to a Eur. substratum?
    Page in Frisk: 2,716-717

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σκαμβός

  • 17 προσδοκάω

    προσδοκάω impf. προσεδόκων; fut. προσδοκήσω (Just.); 1 aor. προσεδόκησα. Pass.: impf. προσεδοκώμην; aor. inf. προσδοκηθῆναι (Just. D, 142, 1) (s. προσδοκία; Aeschyl., Hdt. et al.; pap, LXX; TestSol 13:8 C [προσδοκέω] Philo, Joseph.) to give thought to something that is viewed as lying in the future, wait for, look for, expect the context indicates whether one does this in longing, in fear, or in a neutral state of mind.
    ⓐ w. acc. of pers. (Jos., Bell. 5, 403; Just.) Mt 11:3; Lk 1:21; 7:19f; 8:40; Ac 10:24; 1 Cl 23:5 (Mal 3:1); IMg 9:3; IPol 3:2; GJs 24:1.
    ⓑ w. acc. of thing (La 2:16; Ps 118:166; TestJob 12:3; Philo; Jos., Bell. 5, 528 φαῦλον, Ant. 7, 114 τὰ βελτίω; Ar. 15:3 ἀνάστασιν νεκρῶν) 2 Pt 3:12–14; Dg 8:11; 12:6; Hv 3, 11, 3. Pass. (Appian, Illyr. 17 §51 προσδοκωμένου τοῦ πολέμου=since the war was to be expected) θάνατος προσεδοκᾶτο death was to be expected Dg 9:2 (act.: Achilles Tat. 3, 2, 1 τ. θάνατον πρ.).
    ⓒ abs., though the obj. is to be supplied fr. the context (Himerius, Or. 62 [Or. 16], 8; Philo, Leg. All. 2, 43) Mt 24:50; Lk 3:15; 12:46; Ac 27:33; 28:6b.
    ⓓ foll. by acc. and inf. (Appian, Bell. Civ. 4, 51 §220; 2 Macc 12:44; Jos., Ant. 5, 340; 7, 213; Just., A I, 18, 6 al.) Ac 28:6a.
    ⓔ w. inf. foll. (TestJob 7:4;Jos., Ant. 15, 358; Just., D. 125, 5 al.) Ac 3:5; Dg 4:6; Hs 1:2 (B-D-F §350; 397, 2; Rob. 1036).—M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > προσδοκάω

  • 18 ἐξευρίσκω

    a explore Οὔλυμπόνδ' ἔβα ( Ἡρακλέης),

    γαίας τε πάσας καὶ βαθύκρημνον πολιᾶς ἁλὸς ἐξευρὼν θέναρ I. 4.56

    c seek, devise

    ἄγ' ἔπειτ Αἴτνας βασιλεῖ φίλιον ἐξεύρωμεν ὕμνον P. 1.60

    νεαρὰ δ' ἐξευρόντα δόμεν βασάνῳ ἐς ἔλεγχον ἅπας κίνδυνος N. 8.20

    d find, win

    Ἰσθμιάδος τε νίκας ἄποινα καὶ Νεμέᾳ ἀέθλων ὅτι κράτος ἐξεῦρε I. 8.5

    Lexicon to Pindar > ἐξευρίσκω

  • 19 σκοπέω

    1 look for

    φίλον ἦτορ, μηκέτ' ἀελίου σκόπει ἄλλο φαεννὸν ἄστρον O. 1.5

    Lexicon to Pindar > σκοπέω

  • 20 προσεπιβλέπω

    A look for besides, Arist.APr. 45a21, Str.3.3.6.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσεπιβλέπω

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